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European regulation

European Accessibility Act: what changes for your business

The European directive on the accessibility of products and services has applied since 28 June 2025. For the first time, private companies are required to make their digital services accessible.

Legislation
Directive (EU) 2019/882
In force
Since 28 June 2025
Reference technical standard
EN 301 549 (based on WCAG)
Exemption
Microenterprises providing services (fewer than 10 people and €2M turnover or balance sheet)

Which services are in scope?

The EAA covers products and services considered essential to everyday life. On the digital side, the main services in scope are:

  • e-commerce
  • consumer banking services
  • electronic communications services
  • elements of passenger transport services (websites, apps, e-tickets, real-time information)
  • e-books and their reading software
  • access to audiovisual media services

What you need to do

  • Check whether your services fall within the scope of the directive
  • Audit your websites and apps against the EN 301 549 standard
  • Fix non-conformities, starting with key user journeys
  • Publish the required accessibility information, for example in your terms and conditions
  • Document your compliance and any disproportionate burden you invoke

One directive, national transpositions

Each Member State has transposed the EAA into national law and designated its enforcement authorities. Penalties and practical arrangements therefore vary from one country to another. We audit against the standard expected in each country where you operate.

Transition periods apply to certain contracts and equipment in place before June 2025: they do not exempt new services from compliance.

This page outlines the main points of the applicable framework. It does not constitute legal advice: the texts and how they are applied may change.

Frequently asked questions

Is my company affected?

If you offer one of the covered services to consumers and you are not a microenterprise, very probably. We check your scope free of charge during the scoping call.

What are the risks of non-compliance?

Penalties are set by each Member State: formal notices, fines, or even withdrawal of the service. The risk to your reputation and of losing customers is often more immediate.

Does it apply to companies outside the European Union?

Yes, as soon as they offer their services to consumers in the European Union. This includes Swiss companies selling into the EU.

Other frameworks we audit against

UEEN 301 549Harmonised standardFRFranceRGAA · EAABEBelgiumEAA · EN 301 549LULuxembourgRAWeb · EAACHSwitzerlandLHand · eCH-0059DEGermanyBFSG · BITV 2.0ESSpainLey 11/2023 · RD 1112/2018NLNetherlandsEAA · EN 301 549ITItalyLegge Stanca · EAA

Take action

Have your digital services audited by the people who use them.

Describe your scope in a few questions. We will come back to you with a tailored proposal.